Free Meals Legal Fight: Indonesia’s free nutritious meal program is under a seven-day ultimatum from civil groups, who say it’s linked to widespread food poisoning and plan lawsuits if the government won’t pause expansion and reform the system. Volcano Health Impact: Anak Krakatau remains on high alert as ash continues to drive acute respiratory infection cases—68,919 cumulative cases reported, with young children hit hardest. Wildfire Smoke Burden: El Niño-fueled fires and peat burning are worsening haze and respiratory illness, with health officials reporting more than 113,000 treated cases tied to smoke exposure. Disaster Preparedness: BNPB is stepping up tsunami readiness in Lampung, including evacuation route checks and early-warning siren readiness while monitoring ash dispersal. Public Health Safety: BPOM/BPOM-linked regulators warn against falsified “Dr. Alfred” capsules sold online, saying lab tests found undeclared sildenafil. Mental Health Demand: Indonesia reports rising suicides alongside growing pressure on crisis support services like Healing119, which has seen a sharp jump in contacts. Wildlife & Health Link: Indonesia is urging stronger action after baby orangutans were found abandoned in India, raising concerns about cross-border trafficking that also strains veterinary care and quarantine capacity. Digital Health Access: Indonesia’s digital connectivity push highlights health access gains, but stresses public trust and infrastructure support for remote areas.